Main Contents of Contracts in Real Estate Business

Main Contents of Contracts in Real Estate Business

  1. Contracts for sale, lease, or lease-purchase of houses and construction works must include the following main contents:
    a) Names and addresses of the parties;
    b) Information on the real estate;
    c) Sale price, rental price, or lease-purchase price;
    d) Payment method and deadline;
    đ) Bank guarantee for the investor’s financial obligations in case of selling houses to be formed in the future;
    e) Time limit for delivery and receipt of the real estate and accompanying documents;
    g) Warranty;
    h) Rights and obligations of the parties;
    i) Liability for breach of contract;
    k) Penalties for breach of contract;
    l) Cases of termination or cancellation of the contract and handling measures;
    m) Methods of dispute resolution;
    n) Effective date of the contract.

  2. Contracts for transfer or lease of land use rights with technical infrastructure in a real estate project must include the following main contents:
    a) Names and addresses of the parties;
    b) Information on land type, area, location, number, boundaries, and condition of the land lot, and attached assets (if any);
    c) Duration of land use; price for transfer, lease, or sublease of land use rights, including attached assets (if any);
    d) Payment method and deadline;
    đ) Time limit for land handover and accompanying documents;
    e) Rights and obligations of the parties;
    g) Rights of third parties to the land lot (if any);
    h) Liability for breach of contract;
    i) Penalties for breach of contract;
    k) Settlement of consequences upon contract expiration in the case of lease or sublease of land use rights;
    l) Cases of termination or cancellation of the contract and handling measures;
    m) Methods of dispute resolution;
    n) Effective date of the contract.

  3. Contracts for transfer of the whole or part of a real estate project must include the following main contents:
    a) Names and addresses of the parties;
    b) Basic information of the approved project;
    c) Detailed information on the whole or part of the project being transferred;
    d) Transfer price;
    đ) Payment method and deadline;
    e) Time limit for handover of the whole or part of the project and accompanying documents;
    g) Rights and obligations of the parties;
    h) Responsibilities of the parties in carrying out administrative procedures related to land use rights;
    i) Liability for breach of contract;
    k) Penalties for breach of contract;
    l) Cases of termination of the contract and handling measures;
    m) Methods of dispute resolution;
    n) Effective date of the contract.

  4. Contracts for real estate service business must include the following main contents:
    a) Names and addresses of the parties;
    b) Objects and scope of the services;
    c) Requirements and expected outcomes of the services;
    d) Duration for service performance;
    đ) Service fees, remuneration, commissions;
    e) Payment method and deadline;
    g) Rights and obligations of the parties;
    h) Methods of dispute resolution;
    i) Effective date of the contract.

(Legal basis: Article 46, Law on Real Estate Business 2023)

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