Capital Sources for the Development of Different Types of Housing

Capital Sources for the Development of Different Types of Housing

(Article 115, Law on Housing 2023)

  1. Capital for the development of commercial housing includes:
    a) Capital of the investor of the commercial housing construction project;
    b) Capital mobilized through capital contribution, investment cooperation, business cooperation, joint ventures, and associations of organizations and individuals;
    c) Capital mobilized through the issuance of bonds, shares, and fund certificates in accordance with the law;
    d) Advance payments, deferred payments, and installment payments made by customers under contracts for the purchase, lease-purchase of future-formed housing;
    đ) Loans from credit institutions and financial institutions operating in Vietnam.

  2. Capital for the development of official-duty housing includes:
    a) State budget funds, including central and local budgets;
    b) Other lawful capital sources.

  3. Capital for the implementation of social housing policies includes:
    a) Capital of investors of social housing projects, worker dormitory projects in industrial zones, housing projects for the armed forces; capital of investors of commercial housing projects;
    b) Capital mobilized through capital contribution, investment cooperation, business cooperation, joint ventures, and associations of organizations and individuals;
    c) Capital of beneficiaries entitled to social housing support policies;
    d) Capital provided under Clause 1, Article 113 of this Law;
    đ) Capital directly supported by the State for social housing beneficiaries; preferential loans through the Vietnam Bank for Social Policies or preferential loans from credit institutions designated by the State;
    e) Trade union financial resources for projects specified in Clause 4, Article 80 of this Law;
    g) Loans from credit institutions and financial institutions operating in Vietnam;
    h) Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Vietnam;
    i) Other lawful capital sources.

  4. Capital for the development of resettlement housing and the renovation or reconstruction of apartment buildings includes:
    a) Capital of investors of resettlement housing construction projects; capital of investors of renovation or reconstruction projects of apartment buildings;
    b) Capital mobilized through capital contribution, investment cooperation, business cooperation, joint ventures, and associations of organizations and individuals;
    c) Capital provided under Clause 1, Article 113 of this Law;
    d) Capital from the Land Development Fund;
    đ) Capital from compensation, support, and resettlement when implementing land clearance under the law, and contributions from resettled persons for renovation or reconstruction projects of apartment buildings;
    e) Loans from credit institutions and financial institutions operating in Vietnam;
    g) Other lawful capital sources.

  5. Capital for the development of individual housing includes:
    a) Capital of individuals;
    b) Cooperative capital among individuals; support capital from families or residential communities;
    c) Loans from credit institutions and financial institutions operating in Vietnam;
    d) State support capital for cases entitled to social housing support policies;
    đ) Other lawful capital sources.

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